{"id":14652,"date":"2019-12-25T02:14:14","date_gmt":"2019-12-25T02:14:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev-phuxuanuni.pantheonsite.io\/?p=14652"},"modified":"2019-12-25T02:14:14","modified_gmt":"2019-12-25T02:14:14","slug":"tiem-nang-cua-nganh-du-lich-tai-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/acaltc.com\/en\/tiem-nang-cua-nganh-du-lich-tai-viet-nam\/","title":{"rendered":"Ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh Du l\u1ecbch t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"
Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng du l\u1ecbch \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 phong ph\u00fa, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh qua nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c Du l\u1ecbch su\u1ed1t nh\u1eefng n\u0103m v\u1eeba qua. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh Du l\u1ecbch t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng m\u1edf ra thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi cho r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ebb \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/em><\/p>\n \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh du l\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong 6 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2019, theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c Du l\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t Nam, t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ea1t 45,5 tri\u1ec7u l\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u00e1ch, trong \u0111\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng 8,5 tri\u1ec7u l\u01b0\u1ee3t (t\u0103ng 7,5% so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m 2018). C\u0169ng trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, t\u1ed5ng doanh thu t\u1eeb kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ea1t 338.200 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng (t\u0103ng 8,4% so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i). \u01af\u1edbc t\u00ednh trong n\u0103m 2019, du l\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u00f3n kho\u1ea3ng 18 tri\u1ec7u l\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 85 tri\u1ec7u l\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u00e1ch n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba, quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf m\u0169i nh\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta.<\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec qu\u00e1 kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u khi Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1edf h\u1eefu nh\u1eefng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng du l\u1ecbch c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng hai tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi: V\u1edbi h\u01a1n 40.000 di t\u00edch v\u00e0 th\u1eafng c\u1ea3nh, 117 b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng l\u01b0u gi\u1eef l\u1ecbch s\u1eed h\u00e0o h\u00f9ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ta, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 \u00edt qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn 8 di s\u1ea3n, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 5 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a, 2 di s\u1ea3n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 1 di s\u1ea3n h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3,c\u00e1c danh lam th\u1eafng c\u1ea3nh t\u1eeb mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng, t\u1eeb c\u00e1c khu d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef sinh quy\u1ec3n cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean du l\u1ecbch bi\u1ec3n d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o c\u0169ng thu h\u00fat kh\u00f4ng \u00edt kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch \u0111i t\u1edbi chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n Ngo\u00e0i ra Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f2n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3, 54 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c anh em v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 phong t\u1ee5c t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n ri\u00eang, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 phong ph\u00fa, l\u1ecdt v\u00e0o top 15 qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00f3, \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ta x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u1ec1n du l\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu h\u00fat ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c, \u01b0u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p du l\u1ecbch t\u1ef1 do khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c Du l\u1ecbch cho hay, hi\u1ec7n nay \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 1,3 tri\u1ec7u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong ng\u00e0nh Du l\u1ecbch, chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 2,5% t\u1ed5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Trong \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 42% \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 du l\u1ecbch. PGS.TS Ph\u1ea1m Xu\u00e2n H\u1eadu (Tr\u01b0\u1edfng khoa Du l\u1ecbch, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc V\u0103n Hi\u1ebfn, TP H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh) nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t, t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 sinh vi\u00ean ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh Du l\u1ecbch c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh s\u00e1ng d\u1ea7n, trong \u0111\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 70% tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 cao \u0111\u1eb3ng, 80% tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 trung c\u1ea5p t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ngay sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n V\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020 ng\u00e0nh Du l\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra kho\u1ea3ng h\u01a1n 3 tri\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m ng\u00e0nh du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 c\u0169ng k\u00e8m theo r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 th\u1eed th\u00e1ch. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean Du l\u1ecbch l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng\u2026 Do \u0111\u00f3, nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o du l\u1ecbch hi\u1ec7n nay, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Ph\u00fa Xu\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty l\u1eef h\u00e0nh, doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o s\u00e1t v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n. Ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Ph\u00fa Xu\u00e2n c\u00f2n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u bu\u1ed5i t\u1ecda \u0111\u00e0m, h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o, chia s\u1ebb kinh nghi\u1ec7m t\u1eeb c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 h\u00e0nh trang cho sinh vi\u00ean Du l\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu n\u1eafm v\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m, nhi\u1ec1u sinh vi\u00ean n\u0103m 3, n\u0103m 4 ng\u00e0nh Du l\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Ph\u00fa Xu\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf. Sau m\u1ed9t n\u0103m t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p, tr\u00ean 95% sinh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. H\u01a1n th\u1ebf n\u1eefa, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 kh\u1eafp n\u0103m ch\u00e2u, m\u1edf mang tri th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u00fd do thu h\u00fat h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3, \u0111ang v\u00e0 s\u1ebd tham gia v\u00e0o ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng s\u1eb5n c\u00f3, s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ban ng\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 doanh nghi\u1ec7p du l\u1ecbch c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f9ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng, trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00f4ng xa, Du l\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u00edch v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1eadc, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u0169i nh\u1ecdn kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n 1. T\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0nh Du l\u1ecbch \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/span><\/h2>\n
2. Ng\u00e0nh Du l\u1ecbch c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i lo th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p?<\/span><\/h2>\n